Canada, California, and the European Union each have distinct systems for regulating emissions from electric vehicles, with differences in compliance units, credit quantities, and monetization methods. Canada's focus on fleet average CO2 standards and tradable deficits contrasts with California's ZEV credit program and the EU's excess emissions premium. Despite these variations, all three systems drive manufacturers towards electrification and require adjustments in sales mix to meet compliance. The article underscores the importance of regulatory design in shaping capital flows and emissions outcomes, emphasizing the need for continuous progress in addressing climate challenges. Additionally, it encourages support for CleanTechnica and offers engagement opportunities for readers.
https://cleantechnica.com/2026/02/14/canada-california-europe-three-ways-to-force-ev-adoption/