The importance of African countries leveraging their mineral wealth, particularly critical minerals like cobalt and lithium, to assert control over their future and ensure economic development is highlighted in the section. African policymakers are encouraged to adopt common beneficiation thresholds to promote local processing of minerals before export, with examples of countries like Namibia, Ghana, and Zimbabwe implementing such measures provided. The African Union's African Mining Vision is mentioned as a way to strengthen the continent's bargaining power and prevent exploitation by foreign companies. Mineral revenues can be used to fund climate plans, but effective regulation, energy supply, infrastructure investment, and regional coordination are essential for success. Strong transparency standards under the EITI can strengthen public trust and fiscal stability, while frameworks like the AfCFTA can build cross-border value chains and move beyond aid-dependent development. Africa's mineral wealth, if governed with the right policies, transparency, and foresight, can anchor green industrialization and position Africa as a decisive architect of a more just and sustainable global order, with young people playing a key role in shaping the future.
Author: Climatechangenews
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Pacific vows to push for more ambition if shipping deal reopens
Seven Pacific island nations are advocating for heftier levies on global shipping emissions to be included in the International Maritime Organization's Net-Zero Framework. The United States and Saudi Arabia are leading efforts to make changes to the deal, with the US threatening sanctions on non-compliant governments. Liberia's proposal for transitional fuels like natural gas and biofuels has US support, while the Pacific countries are pushing for a universal levy on all ship emissions to fund a just transition to a greener shipping industry. Greece and Cyprus initially abstained from a vote on a new shipping emissions levy, but Greece later expressed support after meetings with the US and Saudi Arabia. The International Maritime Organization warns that without a universal levy, there could be a patchwork of regional levies on pollution, making a universal levy the most credible way to meet climate goals and distribute revenues for green investments globally.
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Curbing methane is the fastest way to slow warming – but we’re off the pace
Scientists, policy makers, and leaders are gathering to discuss the urgent need to rapidly cut methane emissions, which are still rising due to human activities. The Global Methane Pledge aims for a 30% reduction in global emissions by 2030, with progress showing a potential 8% reduction if commitments are fully implemented. The key challenge lies in implementation rather than technology, with the energy sector holding the most potential for methane reduction. Immediate investment in improved landfills, circular waste systems, and new measurement tools is crucial to meet the global targets and combat climate change effectively. Leaders are urged to prioritize sustainability, implement policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and protect natural ecosystems for a more resilient and sustainable future for the planet.
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China maximises battery recycling to shore up critical mineral supplies
China's rapid increase in electric vehicle (EV) sales has led to a surge in spent batteries, with nearly 400,000 tonnes generated last year and projected to rise to one million tonnes per year by 2030. To address this waste issue, the Chinese government has launched new policies mandating end-of-life recycling for EVs and their batteries, with manufacturers responsible for recycling. This strategy not only addresses the waste problem but also aims to secure critical minerals like lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese. Chinese companies like CATL's Brunp subsidiary and Botree are leading the way in battery recycling, offering higher prices to EV owners and expanding into foreign markets to meet demand.
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Africa records fastest-ever solar growth in 2025
In 2025, installations of solar power in Africa increased by 54%, with around 4.5 GW of new solar PV capacity installed. Utility-scale projects accounted for 56% of installations, while distributed solar made up 44%. The report highlighted the under-reporting of rooftop, commercial, and distributed capacity due to limited data. The need for greater investment in battery storage, grids, and power system flexibility was emphasized to improve reliability of supply and support rising energy demand. The top 10 solar markets in Africa led the capacity additions, but solar deployment is spreading to a wider group of countries, with several mid-sized and emerging markets making significant gains. Despite the rapid growth of distributed solar in Africa, financing models have not kept pace, with most clean energy finance still coming from public and development sources geared towards large projects. Private investment in clean energy has increased, but funding for smaller solar systems used by homes and businesses remains limited. Leaders in the industry estimate that up to $46 billion will be needed by 2030 to meet electrification targets in African countries. The Global Solar Council warns that misalignment between funding and market needs could slow deployment of solar energy, but aligning finance, planning, and regulation with market realities could lead to significant growth in solar capacity and economic benefits.
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A just agricultural transition takes root in Brazil
Agroforestry is seen as a rare climate solution that can support farmers and the environment, offering a way to decarbonize agriculture without harming rural communities. Belterra, a Brazilian agroforestry enterprise, supports farmers like Zé Maria, proving that profitable and ecologically sustainable family farms are possible in the Amazon. The article emphasizes the potential of agroforestry as a solution, which can restore soil health, conserve water, support biodiversity, and sequester carbon. Large companies like Cargill and Amazon are partnering with Belterra to integrate agroforestry into their supply chains and climate strategies, highlighting the scalability and catalytic nature of these partnerships. It is crucial that agroforestry strengthens the rights and incomes of those on the ground to be part of a just transition towards a more sustainable future.
https://www.climatechangenews.com/2026/01/30/a-just-agricultural-transition-takes-root-in-brazil/
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Colombia aims to launch fossil fuel transition platform at first global conference
Colombia is hosting a global conference to accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels, bringing together countries committed to phasing out coal, oil, and gas. The event aims to create a platform for discussions on legal, economic, and social pathways for a just transition, gaining support from 24 countries, including major fossil fuel producers. The initiative is seen as a necessary complement to the UN climate regime, focusing on developing reports and scientific inputs to support countries in moving towards a fossil fuel-free future. The conference will emphasize justice and aim to create a coalition of governments, institutions, businesses, and philanthropies committed to ending the fossil fuel era, with a practical, supportive, and healing approach. Developing countries like Namibia, Guyana, and Nigeria are seeking international support to envision their own energy transitions.
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To break its coal habit, China should look to California’s progress on batteries
Batteries are reshaping power systems in the US and China, offering a clean alternative to fossil fuel-powered peaker plants. California's battery fleet set a new record by discharging 11.2 GW during peak demand, while China plans to significantly increase battery storage capacity and reduce natural gas use by 70% by 2035. The US has seen rapid growth in battery storage, with federal policies and incentives supporting the transition away from peakers. Experts suggest that prioritizing battery storage over fossil peaker plants can accelerate clean energy goals, establish market mechanisms, and solidify global leadership in the industry. By shifting to battery storage, both countries can achieve a clean and flexible grid while reducing pollution and dependence on fossil fuels.
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Governments defend energy transition as US snubs renewables agency
The United States' withdrawal from IRENA has raised concerns about funding, but discussions are ongoing to fill the potential financial gap. The global transition to clean energy is driven by economic, national security, and strategic reasons, with significant investments being made in renewable energy. However, more support is needed for African countries and small island developing states to access clean energy finance. IRENA aims to triple renewable energy capacity by the end of the decade and is working on a roadmap to transition away from fossil fuels, to be presented at COP31 in November. They are also considering a target for electrification consistent with this plan.
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Renewables create fewer jobs globally as energy transition enters “new phase”
The renewable energy sector experienced a slight increase in jobs in 2024, reaching 16.6 million worldwide with a 2.3% growth from the previous year. Factors such as Chinese solar manufacturers cutting costs, a shift to utility-scale systems, and increasing automation contributed to the slower growth. IRENA projects that with the right policies, the renewable energy workforce could expand to 30 million jobs by 2030, although reaching that level may be challenging. The need for greater diversity and inclusion in the clean energy sector, particularly for women and people with disabilities, is emphasized, with positive examples of proactive policies and training programs mentioned. The International Labour Organization stresses the importance of disability inclusion in the clean energy transition for resilient labor markets and sustainable development.