Homeowners across the United States are participating in Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) to earn money and assist the electric grid during peak times, with companies like Sunrun, Tesla, and Renew Home pooling the energy-saving capabilities of 9 million American homes. The total U.S. VPP market is expected to reach nearly 40 GW by mid-2025, solving regional capacity shortfalls and rivaling traditional power plants. In Puerto Rico, a network of 70,000 Tesla residential battery systems helped mitigate disruptions during grid emergencies, showcasing the potential of decentralized solutions like residential battery systems in ensuring reliable and affordable electricity. Residents are receiving financial rewards for participating in these programs, with enrollment becoming more automatic and less complicated.
https://www.pv-magazine.com/2026/06/29/the-virtual-power-plant-era-has-arrived/